Understanding Private Activity Bonds in the World of Municipal Bonds

Understanding Private Activity Bonds in the World of Municipal Bonds

What are Private Activity Bonds? Private Activity Bonds (“PABs”) are a specific type of municipal bond (“muni bonds”) where the ultimate borrower is often a nonprofit private entity. PABs allow these nonprofit organizations to issue tax-exempt bonds through conduit issuing authorities, unlike state and local governments that issue tax-exempt bonds

Series 50 and Series 54: The Path to Becoming a Municipal Advisor

Series 50 and Series 54: The Path to Becoming a Municipal Advisor

Updated: May 15 Understanding the Series 50 and Series 54 Examinations Borrowers will often see mention of the Series 50 and Series 54 examinations. These qualifying exams are important for ensuring borrowers are getting top-tier advice from independent, qualified municipal advisors. To become a “Municipal Advisor Representative” per Rule G-3 of

Understanding Green Bonds

Understanding Green Bonds

What Are Green Bonds? Understanding ESG-Labeled Bonds Green labeled bonds belong to a family of designations affixed to bonds issued under the “ESG” labels (“Environmental”, “Social”, and “Governance” bonds). There exist readily available standards to which borrowers can use for labelling their green bonds, such as the International Capital Market

Enrollment Trends for 2024 and Beyond

Enrollment Trends for 2024 and Beyond

Updated: May 15  Higher education has experienced a few years of tumult and recovery since the COVID pandemic. While some institutions are catching their breath, others are struggling to survive. Given the gathering clouds around enrollment trends from this year and well into the future, few can afford themselves the luxury

Introduction to Services

An Introduction to Our Outstanding Additional Advisory Services

Whether applying our own expertise to tricky problems or assisting clients who are either temporarily or perpetually short-staffed, we provide a wide array of tailored services to a range of institutions. Beyond the aforementioned “standard services” you might expect from a municipal advisor, we are often deeply integrated into our

Basis Points Nov 2023

Basis Points – Reinvest Market Update November 2023

In the past several weeks the market has seen large downward movements in both taxable and tax-exempt interest rates. Nevertheless, the treasury yield curve continues to remain inverted – particularly on the front end – and it continues to be a good time for issuers to benefit from reinvesting bond

The Shield - ESG-Labeled Bonds: Can They Deliver “Greenium?”

The Shield – ESG-Labeled Bonds: Can They Deliver “Greenium?”

With the tremendous buzz around the political, social, and economic factors at play around ESG (“Environmental, Social, and Governance”) bonds and their evolving status, it can be daunting for muni bond issuers that may want to enter this niche of the capital markets. The municipal bond market is, in fact,

The Shield: Mergers, Acquisitions, and Hard Choices

The Shield: Mergers, Acquisitions, and Hard Choices

Colleges and universities across the country are facing unprecedented pressures. Inflation and rising costs are the most recent factors that drive finance and business officers to pull their hair. Pressure from the recent job market has lured away some would-be students, as have online alternatives. Even before this year’s drop